How should the nurse respond to a mother who has just given birth to a child with Down syndrome?

Responding to a mother who has just given birth to a child with Down syndrome requires sensitivity and an understanding of her emotional state. Engaging her with the question "What do you know about Down syndrome?" is an effective approach because it opens the door for communication. This response allows the nurse to gauge the mother's understanding of her child's condition, which can vary widely. By inviting her to share her knowledge or concerns, the nurse can better tailor the conversation to provide the support and information that the mother needs.

This approach acknowledges that the mother may be feeling overwhelmed and may have preconceived notions or fears about Down syndrome. It offers a space for her to express her feelings and ask questions, which can be vital for her emotional processing and coping. Moreover, it creates an opportunity for education regarding Down syndrome, such as potential health issues and support services available, which can help the mother feel more informed and empowered.

The other response options do not facilitate the same level of engagement or support. For instance, telling the mother to "pull yourself together" can come across as dismissive of her emotional state. Offering to call a chaplain or social worker, while supportive, may not directly address her immediate need to discuss and process her feelings and thoughts about her baby